City of Carlisle, Cumbria, UK

History
Historically, whoever held Carlisle could influence the destinies of both England and Scotland. To this day Carlisle is a strategic centre, geographically, commercially politically and spiritually.
The very first inhabitants were Celtic warlords. The Romans later arrived in force to defend their Empire and built Hadrian's Wall but had left by the 5th century.
During the tempestuous Middle Ages many of Carlisle's historic and lasting monuments were established. The Castle founded in 1092 by William the Conqueror’s son now stands as testament to the years of feuding over the English-Scottish border. It was once the prison of Mary, Queen of Scots and was captured by Bonnie Prince Charlie in 1745. The Border Reivers exercised along and lasting influence over the developing City and region.

Population
The greater Carlisle area numbered 100,739 at the last Census with the City itself being home to 71,773 people.

University & College
The University of Cumbria was formed on 1st August 2007 formally, from an amalgamation of St Martin’s College, Cumbria Institute of the Arts. . . more

Churches
Most of the historic Denominations are represented in Carlisle as well as more recent New Churches both independent and affiliated. Evangelical and Charismatic . . . more